Health

BSA Calculator

Calculate body surface area using Mosteller, DuBois, and Haycock formulas.

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THE NUMORIX GUIDE

How to use the BSA Calculator

Last reviewed September 14, 2026

What this calculator does

The calculator reports three empirical body-surface-area estimates in square meters: Mosteller = sqrt(weight * height / 3600), DuBois = 0.

Formula and method

The calculator reports three empirical body-surface-area estimates in square meters: Mosteller = sqrt(weight * height / 3600), DuBois = 0.007184 * weight^0.425 * height^0.725, and Haycock = 0.024265 * weight^0.5378 * height^0.3964. Weight must be in kg and height in cm for these formulas.

Variables and inputs

The UI accepts weight in kilograms and height in centimeters. It returns Mosteller, DuBois, and Haycock results rounded to four decimals, with no age, sex, body-shape, or clinical-use selector.

Worked example

For 70 kg and 170 cm: Mosteller = sqrt((70 * 170) / 3600) = 1.8181 m2; DuBois = 0.007184 * 70^0.425 * 170^0.725 = 1.8097 m2; Haycock = 0.024265 * 70^0.5378 * 170^0.3964 = 1.8257 m2.

How to interpret the result

The small differences show that BSA is formula-dependent. The outputs are estimated surface-area indices, not a direct measurement of skin area. A clinical team should use the formula specified by the drug label, protocol, or institution when BSA affects dosing or another decision.

Common mistakes to avoid

Convert pounds to kilograms and inches to centimeters before entering values. Do not average the three estimates automatically, and never turn a BSA value into a medication dose without the prescribed drug, regimen, and professional instructions.

Assumptions and limitations

BSA equations are population-derived approximations and can differ more at extremes of height, weight, age, or body composition. The engine does not validate inputs, select a clinically preferred formula, or account for treatment-specific dosing rules. This page is not a chemotherapy or medication dosing authority.

Sources and references

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

Why does the calculator show three BSA values?

Mosteller, DuBois, and Haycock use different empirical relationships between height and weight. Clinical settings may specify one method, so the route keeps them separate instead of choosing a universal winner.

Can I multiply BSA by a medication dose?

No. A prescribed mg/m2 regimen also depends on the medication, indication, schedule, organ function, maximum dose, and clinician instructions. Verify it with a pharmacist or prescriber.

What units produce the displayed m2 result?

Enter weight in kilograms and height in centimeters. The formulas assume those units; entering pounds or inches without conversion gives a wrong area.