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Electricity Cost Calculator

Calculate electricity cost from wattage and usage hours.

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How to use the Electricity Cost Calculator

Last reviewed September 12, 2026

What this electricity cost calculator does

This calculator estimates the energy cost of an appliance or device from its wattage, hours used per day, and electricity rate. It converts watts to kilowatts, calculates energy in kilowatt-hours, and scales the result to a day, month, or year where supported.

Electricity cost formula

Energy used in kilowatt-hours = watts / 1000 x hours. Estimated cost = kilowatt-hours x rate per kilowatt-hour. If an appliance uses 1,500 watts for four hours, it uses 1.5 x 4 = 6 kWh before the electricity rate is applied.

Worked example

At a rate of $0.18 per kWh, a 1,500-watt appliance used for four hours costs about 6 x $0.18 = $1.08 for that day. Used every day for 30 days, the same assumption produces about $32.40 before fixed charges and taxes.

How to interpret the result

The result estimates the variable energy portion of use. A device may cycle rather than run at its rated wattage continuously. Your bill may also include delivery fees, fixed charges, taxes, time-of-use rates, and tiered pricing. For a better estimate, compare the modeled daily kWh with the usage history on the utility bill and adjust for seasonal operation.

Common mistakes to avoid

Divide watts by 1,000 before multiplying by hours. Use the actual electricity rate from the bill rather than a national average when possible. Separate daily usage from the number of days in the billing period.

Assumptions and limitations

The calculator assumes the entered wattage and hours represent average use. It does not measure cycling behavior, standby power, seasonal rate changes, demand charges, or utility-specific billing rules. A plug-in meter can reveal actual average draw for devices whose rated wattage is only a maximum.

Sources and references

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

Where should I find the electricity rate?

Use the variable energy rate shown on your utility bill, usually expressed in dollars per kilowatt-hour. If your bill has several tiers or time periods, model them separately.

What if the device shows amps instead of watts?

Wattage depends on voltage, current, and power factor. Use a rated wattage when available or calculate it with the correct electrical assumptions before using this tool.

Will this equal my utility bill?

Usually not. The estimate covers usage-based energy cost. Fixed charges, delivery, taxes, tiers, and other utility charges can make the total bill higher.

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