Finance

Mortgage Affordability Calculator

Calculate maximum home price from monthly budget.

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THE NUMORIX GUIDE

How to use the Mortgage Affordability Calculator

Last reviewed September 14, 2026

What this calculator does

The engine first subtracts monthly property tax, insurance, and HOA from the monthly housing budget.

Formula and method

The engine first subtracts monthly property tax, insurance, and HOA from the monthly housing budget. It solves the remaining principal with the fixed-payment mortgage formula, loan = payment x ((1 + r)^n - 1) / (r x (1 + r)^n), where r is the monthly rate and n is loanTerm x 12, then adds the down payment to get max home price.

Variables and inputs

Enter monthly housing budget, down payment, annual interest rate, loan term in years, and monthly property tax, insurance, and HOA. The UI defaults to $2,500 budget, $60,000 down, 6.5%, 30 years, $300 tax, $100 insurance, and no HOA.

Worked example

With the defaults, housing payment available for principal and interest is $2,500 - $300 - $100 = $2,100. At 6.5% for 30 years, the solved loan is about $332,243, maximum home price is about $392,243 after adding the $60,000 down payment, and the engine reports about $423,757 total interest.

How to interpret the result

The maximum is the home price supported by the entered monthly ceiling and mortgage assumptions. It is a mathematical ceiling, not an underwriting decision or a recommendation to spend the full amount; maintenance, reserves, closing costs, and changing ownership costs still matter.

Common mistakes to avoid

Enter the full housing budget rather than only principal and interest. Keep property tax, insurance, and HOA as monthly amounts because the engine subtracts them directly. Do not treat down payment as part of monthly affordability or assume it covers closing costs.

Assumptions and limitations

The route omits credit, income, debt-to-income, PMI, closing costs, maintenance, utilities, rate changes, lender limits, taxes beyond the entered monthly amount, and insurance changes. A zero-rate branch is supported, but the pure engine does not validate negative inputs or an unrealistic term.

Sources and references

COMMON QUESTIONS

Frequently asked questions

What does the monthly budget include?

It is the total monthly housing budget entered by the user. The engine removes property tax, insurance, and HOA to leave the amount available for principal and interest.

Why is down payment added after solving the loan?

The mortgage formula solves the amount financed from the available monthly principal-and-interest payment. Adding the cash down payment converts that financed amount into a home-price ceiling.

Does this predict loan approval?

No. The route does not evaluate income, debt, credit, reserves, PMI, property eligibility, documentation, or lender underwriting rules.